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IHS Diagnosis ICD-10
1.5.4 Migrainous infarction G43.3  

Description:

One or more migrainous aura symptoms associated with an ischaemic brain lesion in appropriate territory demonstrated by neuroimaging

Diagnostic criteria:

  1. The present attack in a patient with 1.2 Migraine with aura is typical of previous attacks except that one or more aura symptoms persists for >60 minutes
  2. Neuroimaging demonstrates ischaemic infarction in a relevant area
  3. Not attributed to another disorder

Comment:

Ischaemic stroke in a migraine sufferer may be categorised as cerebral infarction of other cause coexisting with migraine, cerebral infarction of other cause presenting with symptoms resembling migraine with aura, or cerebral infarction occurring during the course of a typical migraine with aura attack. Only the last fulfils criteria for 1.5.4 Migrainous infarction.

Increased risk for stroke in migraine patients has been demonstrated in women under age 45 in several studies. Evidence for an association between migraine and stroke in older women and in men is inconsistent.

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