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13. CRANIAL NEURALGIAS AND CENTRAL CAUSES OF FACIAL PAIN 13.1. Trigeminal neuralgia 13.2. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia 13.3. Nervus intermedius neuralgia [G51.80] 13.4. Superior laryngeal neuralgia [G52.20] 13.5. Nasociliary neuralgia [G52.80] 13.6. Supraorbital neuralgia [G52.80] 13.7. Other terminal branch neuralgias [G52.80] 13.8. Occipital neuralgia [G52.80] 13.9. Neck-tongue syndrome 13.10. External compression headache 13.11. Cold-stimulus headache 13.12. Constant pain caused by compression, irritation or distortion of cranial nerves or upper cervical roots by structural lesions [G53.8] + [code to specify aetiology] 13.13. Optic neuritis [H46]  13.14. Ocular diabetic neuropathy [E10-E14]  13.15. Head or facial pain attributed to herpes zoster 13.16. Tolosa-Hunt syndrome 13.17. Ophthalmoplegic “migraine” 13.18. Central causes of facial pain 13.19. Other cranial neuralgia or other centrally-mediated facial pain [code to specify aetiology] Bibliography and reference14. OTHER HEADACHE, CRANIAL NEURALGIA, CENTRAL OR PRIMARY FACIAL PAIN 

IHS	Diagnosis	ICD-10
13.4	Superior laryngeal neuralgia [G52.20]	G44.847

Description:

A rare disorder characterised by severe pain in the lateral aspect of the throat, submandibular region and underneath the ear, precipitated by swallowing, shouting or turning the head.

Diagnostic criteria:

Pain paroxysms lasting for seconds or minutes in the throat, submandibular region and/or under the ear and fulfilling criteria B-D
Paroxysms are triggered by swallowing, straining the voice or head turning
A trigger point is present on the lateral aspect of the throat overlying the hypothyroid membrane
The condition is relieved by local anaesthetic block and cured by section of the superior laryngeal nerve
Not attributed to another disorder¹

Note:

Other causes, in particular a structural lesion, have been ruled out by history, physical examination and special investigations.

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IHS vs. ICD-10

To facilitate headache diagnosis in daily practice, the classification provides the corresponding WHO ICD-10NA codes for each IHS code.

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The Classification Subcommittee prepares and revises the International Classification of Headache Disorders.

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