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Diagnostic criteria:

  1. Intermittent pain localised to the periorbital and medial canthal or temporozygomatic regions and fulfilling criteria C and D
  2. Clinical, nasal endoscopic and/or CT imaging evidence of mucosal contact points without acute rhinosinusitis
  3. Evidence that the pain can be attributed to mucosal contact based on at least one of the following:
    1. pain corresponds to gravitational variations in mucosal congestion as the patient moves between upright and recumbent postures
    2. abolition of pain within 5 minutes after diagnostic topical application of local anaesthesia to the middle turbinate using placebo- or other controls1
  4. Pain resolves within 7 days, and does not recur, after surgical removal of mucosal contact points

Note:

  1. Abolition of pain means complete relief of pain, indicated by a score of zero on a visual analogue scale (VAS).

Comment:

Der A11.5.1 Mucosal contact point headache is a new entry to the classification for which evidence is limited. Controlled trials are recommended to validate it, using the listed criteria for patient selection.

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